An associated mechanic is one which has a connection to the game world. A dissociated mechanic is one which is disconnected from the game world.
ассоциирующая (или связывающая) механика связывает решения персонажа и игрока
If the player’s decision can be directly equated to a decision made by the character, then the mechanic is associated. If it cannot be directly equated, then it is dissociated.